Architecture Practice Exam 2026 - Free Architecture Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is meant by the phrase "form follows function"?

Design should prioritize style over usability

The shape of a building should primarily reflect its intended purpose

The phrase "form follows function" emphasizes that the shape and design of a building or object should primarily be determined by its intended use or purpose. This principle suggests that the architectural form should naturally evolve from the functional requirements of the space it is meant to serve. For example, a library might be designed with large open spaces for reading, ample natural light, and quiet areas for study, which would influence its overall shape and structure.

This principle is closely associated with modernist architecture, which advocates that aesthetics should be derived directly from the needs of a building's occupants. By prioritizing functionality, architects can create spaces that not only serve their intended purposes more effectively but also resonate better with the way people interact with them.

In contrast, other options suggest a departure from this principle, such as prioritizing style over usability or ignoring function entirely in favor of artistic expression, which would neglect the core concept that a design should be grounded in its functional requirements.

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Function should be ignored in favor of artistic expression

A design principle suggesting that form and function are unrelated

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